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Green McAdoo School: property description

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Title	Green McAdoo School: property description
Creator(s)	West, Carroll Van
Date	2005?
Coverage	2000-2009
Property name	Green McAdoo School
Property type	School
Additional property type	Museum
National Register Reference	05001218 listed Nov. 8, 2005
Community Name	Clinton, Anderson County, TN
Latitude/Longitude	36.102074,-84.139502
Description	Property description of Green McAdoo School written as part of its nomination to the National Register of Historic Places
Historical Notes	Clinton, TN was the site of the first successful desegregation of a state-supported high school in the south following the landmark Brown v. Board of Education decision of the U.S. Supreme Court in 1954. Twelve students from the Green McAdoo School walked together to Clinton H.S. to register for the 1956-57 school year. While the decision was accepted by many in Clinton, threats of violence led to the first use of National Guard troops to enforce desegregation. Complete desegregation was not achieved until 1965. The school closed at that time but was then used for the Head Start program . Green McAdoo exemplifies the 1930s concept of a neighborhood school. Originally named Clinton Colored School, the name changed in 1947 when a wing was added. The school was named for Green L. McAdoo, a valued employee of the Anderson County Courthouse who had served in the Buffalo Soldiers as part of the Army's 24th Infantry at the end of the 19th century. Green McAdoo Grammar School became the leading educational facility for African American students in Anderson County. And as a community institution, it was a center for the Civil Rights Movement in Anderson County. The school became the Green McAdoo Cultural Center in 2006.
Collection Name	Southern History Documentary Projects
Subject-LCSH	African American schools -- Tennessee
Language	eng
Type	Text
Format	application/pdf
Genre	History
Extent	3 p., 8.5 x 11 in.
Processing notes	Electronic
Copyright status	Copyright of the creator. Reproduced with permission
Conditions for use	Credit Center for Historic Preservation, Middle Tennessee State University Reproduction permitted for non-profit educational and research purposes only
Digital Publisher	Digital Initiatives, James E. Walker Library, Middle Tennessee State University
Contributing Institution	Center for Historic Preservation, Middle Tennessee State University
Source file	Green McAdoo school description

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