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St. Peter Primitive Baptist Church: detail of side entries.
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St. Peter Primitive Baptist Church: detail of side entries.
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Description
Title
St
.
Peter
Primitive
Baptist
Church
:
detail
of
side
entries
.
Creator(s)
West
,
Carroll
Van
,
photographer
Date
2003
Coverage
2000-2009
Property name
St. Peter Primitive Baptist Church
Property type
Church
Community Name
Bessemer, Jefferson County, AL
Description
Color
photograph
of a
portion
of the
church
side
wall
,
showing
the
covered
entry
into the
sanctuary
at the
main
floor
level
on the
right
and a
white
entry
door
to the
basement
level
on the
left
.
Colored
windows
line
the
walls
at the
main
floor
level
and
balcony
level
.
Two
small
plain
windows
illuminate
the
basement
level
.
Historical Notes
The
congregation
of
St
.
Peter
Primitive
Baptist
Church
formed
in
1903
and
constructed
its
first
building
in
1911
at the
same
location
as the
present
church
. By
1943
the
congregation
had
outgrown
the
original
building
,
which
was
demolished
to
allow
construction
of a
brick
church
of
mid-twentieth
century
Gothic
Revival
design
,
creating
one
of the
largest
gathering
places
for
African
Americans
in
Bessemer
. The
expansive
new
sanctuary
allowed
the
church
to have an
important
role
in the
development
of a
capella
gospel
singing
in the
Birmingham-Bessemer
area
.
Most
notably
, the
Sterling
Jubilee
Singers
are
closely
associated
with the
church
.
Rev
.
William
A.
Clark
,
who
served
as
pastor
until
1962
,
led
the
effort
to
construct
a
new
church
,
encouraged
the
use
of the
church
for
gospel
programs
, and was a
supporter
of the
Alabama
Christian
Movement
for
Human
Rights
(ACMHR)
. The
church
was
among
the
first
to
host
critical
meetings
of
ACMHR
in the
years
1956-58
.
Collection Name
African American Churches
Subject-LCSH
African American Churches -- Tennessee
Church buildings -- Alabama
Subject-TGM
Churches
Type
Still image
Genre
Photograph
Extent
4
x
6
in.
Copyright status
Copyright of the creator. Reproduced with permission
Contributing Institution
Center for Historic Preservation, Middle Tennessee State University
Conditions for use
Credit Center for Historic Preservation, Middle Tennessee State University
Reproduction permitted for non-profit educational and research purposes only
Digital Publisher
Digital Initiatives, James E. Walker Library, Middle Tennessee State University
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